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Introduction to International Development, Practice Quiz: Chapter 02
Return to Introduction to International Development 3e Student Resources
Introduction to International Development, Practice Quiz: Chapter 02
Quiz Content
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________ received monopolies on commercial rights from a state in order to promote trade and exploration in a particular geographic region.
a) Mercantilist companies
correct
incorrect
b) Chartered companies
correct
incorrect
c) Trading houses
correct
incorrect
d) Bourses
correct
incorrect
e) Listian enterprises
correct
incorrect
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Colonization is defined as ________.
a) the natural evolution of a political system
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b) the political and social factors involved in establishing a trading relationship
correct
incorrect
c) economically-driven exploitation
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incorrect
d) the process of reclaiming one's country
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incorrect
e) the territorial conquest, occupation, and direct control of one country by another
correct
incorrect
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African demands for the right to self-determination were initially met with ________.
a) immediate independence
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b) a military crackdown on dissent
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c) modifications to economic and social policy in order to promote "modernization"
correct
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d) open elections
correct
incorrect
e) the establishment of "indirect rule" policies
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incorrect
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________ was NOT at the centre of the "Great Power" rivalry of the nineteenth century.
a) France
correct
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b) Britain
correct
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c) Germany
correct
incorrect
d) The United States
correct
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e) All of the above were at the centre of the "Great Power" rivalry.
correct
incorrect
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Queen Elizabeth I's government created the English East India Company in ________.
a) 1500
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b) 1600
correct
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c) 1700
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d) 1800
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e) 1900
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Neo-colonialism ________.
a) refers to the direct political control of territories
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b) involves the formal annexation of territory
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c) refers to the existence of external influence over other countries through unequal economic ties
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d) represents a new model of interaction based on learning from the mistakes of the past
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e) is a strategy that died out with the end of formal colonialism
correct
incorrect
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Colonialism ________.
a) was a phenomenon with political, economic, and socio-cultural motivations
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b) resulted in an equal exchange of ideas and culture between countries
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c) ended mostly in non-violent ways
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d) refers to the displacement and resettling of a population
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e) affected all people in colonized countries in the same ways
correct
incorrect
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The French pursued a strategy of ________ while the British pursued a policy of ________.
a) assimilation / indirect rule
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b) indirect rule / assimilation
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c) development / indirect rule
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d) assimilation / development
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e) indirect rule / conquest and plunder
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incorrect
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________ contributed to indigenous population collapses in the Americas as a result of colonialism.
a) Brutal labour practices
correct
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b) Smallpox
correct
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c) Enslavement
correct
incorrect
d) All of the above
correct
incorrect
e) None of the above
correct
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________ did NOT establish an African colony during the "high" imperialism era.
a) France
correct
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b) Portugal
correct
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c) Belgium
correct
incorrect
d) Germany
correct
incorrect
e) Switzerland
correct
incorrect
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The modern colonial empire that, at its high point, controlled the largest land area and population belonged to ________.
a) France
correct
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b) Great Britain
correct
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c) the United States
correct
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d) Germany
correct
incorrect
e) Belgium
correct
incorrect
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The majority of Africa was colonized in the 25 years following ________.
a) the discovery of a sea route from Europe to India around the Cape of Good Hope
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b) the establishment of the British South Africa Company
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c) the Berlin Conference of 1884
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d) the collapse of the Russian empire
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e) the end of the Second World War
correct
incorrect
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Neo-colonialism can be summed up as the belief that ________.
a) it is a good thing that France keeps military bases in its former colonies in Africa
correct
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b) globalization enhances poor countries' economic prospects by allowing in multinational corporations from former colonial powers
correct
incorrect
c) technological development in manufacturing will help former colonies become neo-liberal
correct
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d) neo-liberal policies are the best policies for colonized countries
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e) the political independence granted to former colonies did not end domination by former colonial powers
correct
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The "scramble for Africa" is the name given to ________.
a) the struggle for Africa during the Cold War
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b) the drive by European powers to colonize Africa in the late nineteenth century
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c) China's and India's recent push into Africa
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d) the fight for Germany's African colonies during World War I
correct
incorrect
e) the struggle to liberate Africa from colonial rule
correct
incorrect
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Through the middle of the eighteenth century, ________.
a) France and Britain vied for dominance in South Asia
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b) Germans prepared themselves for their expansionist policy of the later decade
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c) the US launched it attack on Granada and Nicaragua
correct
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d) both A and B
correct
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e) bone of the above
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incorrect
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Colonialism implies the rule of some people over others.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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Darwin's ideas were inappropriately applied to human society as a means of justifying colonialism by creating a supposed moral imperative to improve "inferior" societies.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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The Industrial Revolution prompted European powers to disengage with colonies and retreat behind a wall of national economic development.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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The economic explanation of colonialism is closely associated with the concept of neo-colonialism.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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The recruitment of private capital by the English and Dutch to facilitate colonial expansion occurred in large part through the creation of chartered companies.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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There is a single accepted explanation for colonial expansion.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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Britain employed colonial policies of direct rule and assimilation.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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Self-determination played a minor role in the drive for colonial independence.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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Colonialism created new tensions, or worsened existing ones, in colonized societies by privileging some groups over others.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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The late-nineteenth century European colonial conquest of Africa is commonly referred to as the "scramble for Africa."
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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Imperial expansion did not always occur quickly or decisively, because metropolitan governments were sometimes unsure of the benefits of expansion on new commitments, particularly overseas.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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Many scholars believe that economic motives linked to the Industrial Revolution launched the early form of imperialism
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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Europe's interactions with largely Muslim traders were an important factor in the British decision to embark on the seafaring explorations that led to the domination of the British Empire over Africa and Asia.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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We might trace the history of interaction between the Global North and South back to the eighteenth century and the era of industrialization.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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The conception of the "men on the spot" is a reflection of Europe's decision to expand its influence abroad.
a) True
correct
incorrect
b) False
correct
incorrect
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