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Chapter 8 Multiple choice questions
Return to Business Research Methods 5e Student Resources
Chapter 8 Multiple choice questions
The nature of quantitative research
Quiz Content
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not completed
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An operational definition is:
one that bears no relation to the underlying concept.
correct
incorrect
an abstract, theoretical definition of a concept.
correct
incorrect
a definition of a concept in terms of specific, empirical measures.
correct
incorrect
one that refers to opera singers and their work.
correct
incorrect
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not completed
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The importance of measurement in quantitative research is that:
it allows for exact estimates of the degree of relationship between concepts.
correct
incorrect
it provides a consistent device or yardstick.
correct
incorrect
it allows us to delineate fine differences between people or cases.
correct
incorrect
all of the above.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The difference between a measure and an indicator is that:
measures are unambiguous quantities, whereas indicators are devised from common sense understandings.
correct
incorrect
indicators have a more direct relationship to the underlying concept than measures.
correct
incorrect
indicators are unmistakable quantities, whereas measures are subjective and value-laden.
correct
incorrect
measures are devised and then applied as if they were direct indicators of a concept.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The split-half method is used as a test of:
External validity
correct
incorrect
Internal reliability
correct
incorrect
Inter-observer consistency
correct
incorrect
Constancy
correct
incorrect
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not completed
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Which of the following is
not
a form of measurement validity?
Concurrent validity
correct
incorrect
Face validity
correct
incorrect
Conductive validity
correct
incorrect
Convergent validity
correct
incorrect
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not completed
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Quantitative social researchers rarely claim to have established causality because:
they are more concerned with publishing the results of their reliability tests.
correct
incorrect
they do not believe that this is an appropriate goal to be striving for.
correct
incorrect
they keep forgetting which of the variables they have manipulated.
correct
incorrect
they tend to use cross-sectional designs, which produce only correlations.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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One of the preoccupations of quantitative researchers is with generalization, which is an indicator of:
External validity
correct
incorrect
Internal reliability
correct
incorrect
External reliability
correct
incorrect
Internal validity and reliability
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Quantitative research has been criticized because:
the measurement process suggests a false and artificial sense of accuracy
correct
incorrect
the reliance on instruments and procedures makes it high in validity
correct
incorrect
it underestimates the similarities between objects in the natural and social worlds
correct
incorrect
it underestimates the similarities between objects in other worlds
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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The term 'reverse operationism' means that:
the theories we devise will often hinder our attempts to measure concepts.
correct
incorrect
the measurements we devise can sometimes help to develop a theory.
correct
incorrect
techniques such as factor analysis have no place in social research.
correct
incorrect
driving instructors always make you practice the most difficult manoeuvre.
correct
incorrect
*
not completed
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Written accounts of quantitative research rarely include the results of reliability and validity tests because:
researchers are more interested in reporting their operational definitions.
correct
incorrect
researchers don't really think that these tests are important.
correct
incorrect
journal editors have banned these kinds of articles.
correct
incorrect
researchers are more interested in reporting their substantive findings.
correct
incorrect
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